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Bridge Building

Introduction

Task

Process

Sources

Evaluation

Conclusion

Indian Valley Middle School
'05/'06 New Champion
Jordan Bell & Nathan Coppenhaver
8-2 Team

 

Introduction


CAN YOU OVERCOME 95.8 POUNDS OF PRESSURE
?

This team has set the height of the bar, to which you must reach to compete!

This bridge was designed and constructed during the second half of the first marking period, at Indian Valley Middle School, in the technology education department.
The bridge was produced by
Jordan Bell & Nathan Coppenhaver of the 8-2 team, the next closest bridge went to pieces under 43.6 pounds of pressure.

THIS IS THE MISSION IF YOU DECIDE TO ACCEPT IT!
 

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The Task

 THE MISSION


Design and Produce a Balsa Wood Framed Bridge

as a Business Partnership

3 inches high x 3 inches wide x 8 inches long

withstand at least 10 pounds

attempt to surpass 96 pounds
 

Is this Mission Possible?

or Mission Impossible!

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Process
STEP (1)
Using 1/8" graph paper each student, individually must produce a rough draft of a
(3" wide x 3" high x 8" long) balsa wood frame bridge.
The bridge must be constructed with no more than 20' (240") of 1/8" x 1/8" square balsa wood stock, and no less than 16' (192") of 1/8" x 1/8" square balsa wood stock. The rough drawing will only be of the front view of the bridge and the graph paper will also be used to do the math calculations for the amount of stock needed to produce the bridge.

STEP (2)
Produce a to-scale measured three-view drawing with, front, top, and right side views on a 12" by 18" white cotton finish drawing paper, and a bottom positioned title block.
[ IVMS      Section     Start Date ] [ Bridge Drawing ] [ Designers Name      End Date ]
STEP (3)
Match up with a classmate and form a bridge construction business, that is set up as a partnership.
Set up your first partnership meeting, with the task of reviewing and discussing the use of one or the others bridge design as the stepping stone to producing the company's first bridge.
The partner whose bridge design is chosen for the project will become the project manager, or the BOSS, and the other partner in the project will become the laborer during the job.
The manager partner will be the designer, foreman, and gluer of the bridge project.
The laborer partner will transport, cut, and inventory all of the wood and material needed for the construction of the bridge.

STEP (4)
The project manager will send the laborer to the TechEd Supply Company to pickup 20' of 1/8" square balsa wood stock, a balsa wood box saw, a utility knife, an 8oz. bottle of green wood glue, and a 12" by 18" piece of wax paper, and transport them back to the job site.
STEP (5)
The partners will create a job site by laminating the designer partner's bridge drawing, and add a sheet of wax paper to protect the area, this will become the partnership's mobile job site, where the bridge will be constructed.
On the job site the 20' of balsa wood will be stored and all the gluing of the wood will be done, also masking tape can be used to hold the wood in place while glue is drying.

STEP (6)
When the bridge project is completed, it will be tested on a Netex Digital Bridge Tester, which will test the bridge to the nearest hundredth of a pound. The bridge  will be graded by the amount of weight it holds and the business partner will share the same grade for the project.  Back to Top

 

Sources

(1) UDA Construction Office
www.constructioncontracts.com

(2) Build Direct, Build for Less
www.builddirect.com
(3) Innovative Bridge Solutions
www.continentalbridge.com
(4) Wood Bridge Designs-Cedar Garden Bridges
www.spiritelelements.com
(5) Trestle & Bridge Building Supplies for the Model Railroader
www.blackbearcc.com
(6) Balsa & Bridge Supplies
www.solarbo.com
(7) Bridges, Models, Tips, Glues, Tutorials, Ordering
www.easybuiltmodels.com
(8) Tech. Ed. Teacher's Web Page with Bridge Construction
www.abcdpittsburgh.org/kids/kids.htm
(9) Designs Plates, Clinics, Product Grading, Glue Testing
www.purgatoryanddevilriver.com
(10) Indian Valley Middle School Technology Student Assoc.
www2.mcsdk12.org/jgk43/ivmstsa.htm
(11) Pennsylvania Technology Student Assoc.
www.patsa.org/index_conference.phtal
(12) US National Technology Student Assoc.
www.tsaweb.org

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Evaluation

 

Poor (1)

Average (2)

Good (3)

Excellent (4)

Graph Paper
Rough Draft

Inaccurate Design
making use of less
than 192"

Design
making use of 
192" to 209" of Materials

Accurate Design
making use of
210" to 230" of Materials

Precise Design
making use of
231" to 240" of Materials

3-View Finished Drawing

Drawing,
Straight Lines
more than 22 errors

Finished Drawing,
Some Difference in Line Weight, 15 to 22 errors

Accurate Finished Drawing, Good Line 
Weight, 8 to 14 errors

Precise Finished Drawing, Accurate, Precise Line Weight, less than 7 errors

Formation of
Partnership

Unorganized Job Site,
Partially stocked, Unequipped, Minimum Construction

Job Site,
Semi Stocked, Semi Equipped, Steady Construction

Organized Job Site,
Stocked, Neat, Equipped, Motivated Construction

Highly Organized Job Site, Fully Stocked, Neat, Fully Equipped, Highly Motivated Construction

Construction
of Bridge

 Excessive
use of Glue, Minimum Constructed, Inaccurate Cuts, Loss Fitting Joints and Laminations
Finished, Adequate
use of Glue, Constructed, Average Cuts, Average Fitting Joints and Laminations
Accurate, Good use of
Glue, Steady Constructed, Accurate Cuts, Good Fitting Joints and Laminations
Precise, Minimum use of Glue, Strong Constructed, Precise Cuts, Tight Fitting Joints and Laminations

Testing of
Bridge

Hold Less than 10 Pounds, or Lower 20% of the
Class
Hold 10 to 24 Pounds, or 40% Lower Middle of Class Hold 25 to 39 Pounds, or 40% Upper Middle of Class Hold 40 Pounds
or More,
or Top 20% of the Class

A(17-20), B(13-16), C(9-12), D(5-8), E(4 & BELOW)                                                Back to Top

 

 

Conclusion

After you have completed all of the tasks or activities in the section above, you have completed the webquest assignment. At this point I would like you to go back over your work and check that you completed every task, that your were assigned. After you have check that every activity has been fully and accurately finished, this completion of the task and recheck of the tasks should give you a complete understanding of the concepts of the bridge project.

(1) The thought process of designing a strong bridge, with an efficient use of the allotted wood stock provided.
(2) The concept of transferring a rough design to an accurate, neat, and finished three - view drawing.
(3) The concept of forming a business partnership, and dividing the work duties and responsibilities between the partners.
(4) The concept of constructing a bridge accurately, and controlling an organized job site.
(5) The importance of completing the bridge project in a timely manner to be ready for testing on the assigned date.
(6) How  the bridge was completed, so that it bares the weight needed to obtain the highest possible grade.
After completing the bridge webquest project, and if you are interested in expanding your knowledge and experience in balsa wood projects, you may elect to take an additional Technology Education class in high school, or join the (TSA) Technology Student Association at Indian Valley Middle ort High schools.

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